Ex parte OGAWA et al. - Page 5


          Appeal No. 95-1628                                                              
          Application 08/067,750                                                          

          appealed claim 1 as a whole that the “plastic” must be                          
          “foamed” and “containing cells” which cells contain “an                         
          oligomer” or “a polymer” derived from the specified “foaming                    
          monomer.”  The examiner has not carried his burden of                           
          providing a reasonable explanation, supported by the record as                  
          a whole, why the assertions as to the scope of objective                        
          enablement set forth in the specification with respect to the                   
          “foamed plastic” of appealed claim 1 is in doubt, including                     
          reasons why the description of the invention in the                             
          specification would not have enabled one of ordinary skill in                   
          this art to practice the claimed invention without undue                        
          experimentation, and has thus failed to establish a prima                       
          facie case under the enablement requirement of the first                        
          paragraph of § 112.  In re Strahilevitz, 668 F.2d 1229, 1232,                   
          212 USPQ 561, 563 (CCPA 1982); In re Marzocchi, 439 F.2d 220,                   
          223-24, 169 USPQ 367, 369-70 (CCPA 1971).                                       
               We now turn to the examiner’s rejection of the appealed                    
          claims based on prior art, mindful of the construction that we                  
          have made of appealed claim 1.  The examiner points out that                    
          Gavoret, Matsunaga, Nemphos and Chandalia recite at least the                   
          use of butadiene or cyclopentadiene in the processes disclosed                  
          therein, which monomers having a conjugated unsaturated carbon                  
          group.  The examiner particularly notes that                                    
             Gavoret specifically incompletely polymerizes the                            
             conjugated diene so that it can be contained in the                          
             closed cells of the polymer after it is foamed. [Answer,                     
             page 3.]                                                                     
          Thus, the examiner concludes that since                                         
             heat is used in all the references to bring about the                        
             foaming of the polymers to be foamed ... it appears that                     
             it would be inherent that the references of record also                      
             produce oligomers or polymers. [Answer, page 5.]                             


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