Ex parte JOHNSON - Page 10




          Appeal No. 96-0776                                                          
          Application 07/953,539                                                      


          basic teachings.  Booth was added for its disclosure of copper as           
          a desired seal material, but it does not alleviate the                      
          shortcomings of the other two references.  Thus, a prima facie              
          case of obviousness has not been made, and we will not sustain              
          this rejection.                                                             
               Claim 17 is an independent claim which stands rejected on              
          the basis of Spinner, Booth and Bellis.  Among its requirements             
          are the "separable" and "removable" limitations discussed above             
          and, as was the case above, the teachings extracted from each               
          reference for the combination proposed by the examiner fail to              
          meet the terms of claim 17, for the same reasons.  There is no              
          prima facie case, and this rejection is not sustained.                      
               Claims 1 through 5, 10 through 12 and 14 have been rejected            
          as being unpatentable over Booth in view of Bellis, it being the            
          examiner's position that it would have been obvious to relocate             


          the seal of Booth from its disclosed position in a groove in the            
          outer part to a gap between the outer part and the inner part, in           
          view of the teachings of Bellis.  We initially note here that in            
          the Booth seal there is no gap between the inner and the outer              
          parts, much less sealing means located within that gap.  It is              
          our view that to modify the Booth construction in the manner                

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