Ex parte HEIJNEN et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 96-0889                                                          
          Application 08/089,944                                                      


                    whereby treated liquid phase flowing into the settling            
          compartment and biomass is separated from the treated liquid                
          phase and flows back to the reactor with the aid of the gaslift             
          circulation.                                                                
                    The references relied upon by the Examiner are:                   
          Olszewski et al. (Olszewski)       4,477,344        Oct. 16, 1984           
          Lee                                4,664,802        May  12, 1987           
                    Claims 5 and 8 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(b) as           
          being anticipated by Olszewski.                                             
                    Claims 5 and 8 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(b) as           
          being anticipated by Lee.                                                   
                    After having reviewed the references in light of the              
          arguments by the examiner and appellants, we find that we cannot            
          sustain these rejections.                                                   
                    It is axiomatic that for prior art to anticipate under            
          35 U.S.C. § 102 it has to meet every element of the claimed                 
          invention.  Hybritech Inc. v. Monoclonal Antibodies, Inc., 802              
          F.2d 1367, 1379, 231 USPQ 81, 90 (Fed. Cir. 1986), cert. denied,            
          480 U.S. 947 (1987).                                                        
                    Claim 5 recites that the inclined deflector and the               
          parallel partitions are at opposite inclined angles with respect            
          to each other.  Since neither reference relied upon by the                  
          examiner recites this feature, neither reference can anticipate             
          the claimed invention.  In Olszewski, the deflector (element 4)             
          and the partitions (12) are both inclined in the same direction,            
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