Ex parte NORDTVEDT - Page 4




                    Appeal No. 96-1058                                                                                                                                     
                    Application 08/211,143                                                                                                                                 


                    focussing on the obviousness of the differences between the                                                                                            
                    claimed invention and the prior art rather than on the                                                                                                 
                    obviousness of the claimed invention as a whole as § 103                                                                                               
                    requires.  See, e.g., Hybritech Inc. v. Monoclonal Antibodies,                                                                                         
                    Inc., 802 F.2d 1367, 1383, 231 USPQ 81, 93 (Fed. Cir. 1986),                                                                                           
                    cert. denied, 480 U.S. 947 (1987).                                                                                                                     
                              Like the appellant, we think that the most which is                                                                                          
                    suggested by these references is “a structure in which the upper                                                                                       
                    end of the Nordtvedt stocking would be provided with a frame from                                                                                      
                    which the stocking could be suspended from a building” (brief,                                                                                         
                    pp. 6-7).   The claims, of course, require more.  Independent2                                                                                                                                    
                    claim 8 and independent claim 15, from which all of the other                                                                                          
                    claims on appeal depend, require a plurality of rigid connecting                                                                                       
                    means, each of which is secured to a respective bracing ring.                                                                                          
                    Nothing in either Nordtvedt or Schuett would have suggested                                                                                            
                    providing more than a single connecting means between the                                                                                              



                              2The appellant states, “Simply suspending the stocking of                                                                                    
                    Nordtvedt from a building using a rigid frame at the top end does                                                                                      
                    not result in the claimed structure nor does such provide the new                                                                                      
                    and unobvious results obtained by applicant’s claimed structure”                                                                                       
                    (brief, p. 7).  Thus, the appellant does not appear to contend                                                                                         
                    that the means or, in appellant’s words, “rigid frame” by which                                                                                        
                    Schuett suspends the iron ring F and sack F’ does not constitute                                                                                       
                    “rigid connecting means.”                                                                                                                              
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