Ex parte COOPER et al. - Page 6




          And Appeal No 94-1146                                                       
          Application 07/746,050                                                      
               technique to selectively activate and remove the one,                  
               two or three of the -CH - groups at C-5', C-9' and/or                  
                                      2                                               
               C-13' of the macrolactam aglycone of AB-85 to form the                 
               compounds of this invention and (2) there is no synthetic              
               organic chemical method of making the compounds of this                
               invention and (3) only by fermentation of the A. fulva                 
               subsp uruguayensis of this invention are the compounds                 
               of this invention available.                                           
          In short, Min Chu declares that he is not aware of any                      
          synthetic organic chemical method of preparing antibiotics                  
          including the macrolactam aglycone of this invention with a                 
          methyl radical at the C-5, C-9 and/or C-13 position from                    
          antibiotics including the macrolactam aglycone of AB-85 with                
          an ethyl radical at the C-5, C-9 and/or C-13 position.                      
               Faced with Chu’s declaration, the examiner responded as                
          follows (Examiner’s Answer, pp. 5-6):                                       
               . . . [T]he Declaration by Dr. Min Chu stating that Dr.                
          Min       Chu is not aware of any synthetic technique to                    
          selectively    activate and remove the one, two, or three of                
          the -CH -      groups at the 5, 9 and 10-13 [sic, 13] position              
                 2                                                                    
          of the                                                                      
               compound       disclosed by the Japanese patent, [the]                 
          same      Declaration . . . [has] not been found persuasive                 
          because the removal of the         methyl group from the                    
          reference’s         compound can be not selective but random                
          resulting in a      mixture of compounds being formed which are             
          subsequently separated.                                                     
               However, Chu also said that he was “aware of no chemical               
          method in existence as of August 3, 1988 of synthesizing the                
          compounds of this invention except by the fermentation of                   

                                        - 6 -                                         





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007