Ex parte SHIMIZU et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 95-0175                                                          
          Application 07/894,147                                                      

          However, the appellants have overlooked that the rejection is one           
          for obviousness based on 35 U.S.C. § 103, not anticipation under            
          35 U.S.C. § 102.                                                            
               Hernandez discloses an interactive graphical object display            
          and editing system, wherein various editing functions can be                
          applied to multiple objects being displayed on the screen.                  
          According to Hernandez, it is disadvantageous to have the editing           
          function choices displayed in a fixed area on the bottom of the             
          screen well removed from the location of the graphical objects.             
          From column 2, line 67 to column 3, line 2, Hernandez states:               
                    The operator should not be required to move the                   
               point of action from the graphic object to the bottom                  
               of the screen and back to the object merely to select a                
               different editing action.                                              
          To achieve the above-stated goal, Hernandez displays its menu of            
          editing functions wherever the user places the cursor on the                
          screen (column 5, lines 39-42).  According to Hernandez, the                
          editing function menu is usually displayed in a blank area of the           
          screen (column 5, lines 37-38).  Thereafter, Hernandez selects              
          one of the displayed editing functions and then places the cursor           
          next to that graphic object to which the selected editing                   
          function will be applied so that the object can be selected                 
          (column 5, lines 43-64).  Figure 4 illustrates where the editing            
          menu is displayed in one particular instance.                               

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