Ex parte BAUMGART et al. - Page 13




          Appeal No. 95-1217                                                          
          Application 08/039,674                                                      


          for determining the relativity.  Representative claim 7 is                  
          reproduced as follows, with emphasis added to the relevant                  
          language:                                                                   
               7.  A method for using a computer to recognize objects                 
          within a digitized video image, the method comprising:                      
                    processing the digitized video image in a plurality               
          of parallel processing chains, wherein;                                     
                    one or more of the processing chains for analyzing                
          the content of the video image includes a series of processing              
          steps for identifying a relatively light target against a                   
          relatively dark background, and;                                            
                    one or more of the processing chains includes a                   
          numerical inversion operation for inverting the shading within              
          the image such that a relatively dark image on a relatively                 
          light background becomes equivalent to a relatively light                   
          image on a relatively dark background.                                      

               This rejection is reversed because a person of ordinary                
          skill in the art would understand the bounds of the claim.                  
          They would understand, for example, that because it recites a               
          "relatively light target against a relatively dark                          
          background", claim 7 requires that the target must be lighter               
          than the background.  The lightness of the target and darkness              
          of the background are viewed in relation to each other.                     




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