Ex parte CLOUTIER et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 95-1994                                                          
          Application 07/732,493                                                      


               In our view, the examiner correctly relies upon this                   
          equation and the statement of the ability of the artisan to                 
          determine other parameters from the second above quoted                     
          paragraph to indicate to the artisan the desirability of                    
          modifying the Lalonde function not to sense distance D but to               
          sense displacement or permittivity.  Andermo, on the other                  
          hand, is properly relied upon in our view to indicate that it               
          was known in the art to determine other parameters in a                     
          capacitance-type measuring transducer when the distance has                 
          been fixed.  Andermo includes an extensive discussion of the                
          desirability of fixing the distance to increase the accuracy                
          of the measurement.  In fact, displacement sensing is                       
          suggested in the discussion at col. 1, lines 24 through 31 of               
          Andermo.  It is clear to us that appellants’ disclosed and                  
          claimed invention operates under the principles of the above                
          noted equation and the determination of other parameters is                 
          based upon basic algebraic manipulations as correctly argued                
          by the examiner.                                                            
               Moreover, we note that in Para-Ordnance Mfg., Inc. v. SGS              
          Importers Int’l, Inc., 73 F.3d 1085, 1090, 37 USPQ2d 1237,                  
          1240-41 (Fed. Cir. 1995), cert. denied, 117 S. Ct. 80 (1966),               
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