Ex parte MCVAY et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-2022                                                          
          Application No. 08/063,056                                                  


          overcome by a showing of unexpectedly superior results, which are           
          relevant only to an obviousness rejection.  In re Malagari,                 
          499 F.2d 1297, 1302, 182 USPQ 549, 553 (CCPA 1974).  Here, we               
          find no limitation in the claims serving to distinguish                     
          appellants' product from the product described by Forss, EXAMPLE            
          10, and it is axiomatic that appellants cannot patent subject               
          matter which is old.                                                        
               With respect to dependent claims 2, 7 through 9, 27 through            
          30, 33, 34, 36 and 37, these fall together with independent                 
          claims 31 and 32 because appellants do not group or argue them              
          separately.  See the Appeal Brief, section V.                               
               We next consider claims 10, 12, 13 and 15, which appellants            
          argue separately (Appeal Brief, page 5, second full paragraph).             
          We find that the examiner established a prima facie case of                 
          anticipation of these claims in view of the description in Forss,           
          column 12, lines 37 through 53.  Note particularly the disclosure           
          of an adhesive prepared by mixing evaporated black liquor with              
          phenolic resin, followed by the workup described in column 12,              
          lines 42 through 53.                                                        
               We are mindful that the adhesive composition of Forss,                 
          EXAMPLE 10, does not meet "requirements set by the Finnish                  
          standards" (Forss, column 14, lines 45 through 65).  This does              
          not, however, detract from the anticipatory effect of Forss with            
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