Ex parte MCVAY et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 95-2022                                                          
          Application No. 08/063,056                                                  


          respect to claims 10, 12, 13 and 15.  Again, we find no                     
          limitation in these claims serving to distinguish appellants'               
          product from the product described by Forss, EXAMPLE 10.  Compare           
          In re Hafner, 410 F.2d 1403, 1405, 161 USPQ 783, 785 (CCPA 1969)            
          (§ 112 provides that the specification must enable one skilled in           
          the art to "use" the invention, whereas § 102 makes no such                 
          requirement for an anticipatory disclosure; a disclosure lacking            
          a teaching how to use a fully disclosed compound for a specific,            
          substantial utility is adequate to anticipate a claim drawn to              
          the compound).                                                              
               The rejection of claims 3 and 35 under 35 U.S.C. § 103,                
          however, stands on different footing.  These claims define a low            
          molecular weight lignin product derived from whole bagasse                  
          lignin.  According to the examiner, there is not "a clear                   
          distinction" between the prior art low molecular weight lignin              
          product derived from black liquor (Forss, EXAMPLES 10 and 11) and           
          the claimed low molecular weight lignin product derived from                
          whole bagasse lignin.  See the Examiner's Answer, page 5.  We               
          disagree.                                                                   
               In our judgment, the examiner focuses too narrowly on the              
          molecular weight limitation in claims 3 and 35 without                      
          considering the claimed subject matter as a whole, including the            
          nature of whole bagasse lignin.  In this regard, we invite                  
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