Ex parte LEE et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 95-3497                                                          
          Application 08/158,649                                                      


               Appellants do not dispute that it was known in the art to              
          use a shifter to effect division by two.  Instead, they argue               
          (Brief at 4) that (1) the examiner has not pointed to any                   
          suggestion in the Patti references that would have caused one of            
          ordinary skill in the art to alter the system taught therein so             
          as to arrive at the present invention, (2) the examiner has                 
          failed to appreciate that "circuitry must be provided at each               
          sub-operand boundary to assure that the overflow output of the              
          adding stage at the most significant bit boundary is routed to              
          the most significant bit of the corresponding partial operand               
          after the shift," and (3) the Patti references do not teach the             
          computation of [X ±Y ]/2 and [X ±Y ]/2 in a single instruction.1 1         2  2                                          
               We agree with Appellants on the first point and therefore              
          need not reach the other two.  The examiner has not explained,              
          and it is not apparent to us, why one skilled in the art, knowing           
          that a shifter can be used to effect division by two, would have            
          been motivated to use bit shifting in Patti's adder in order to             
          generate the difference divided by two between the corresponding            
          8-bit sub-words of the A and B input values.  Obviousness cannot            
          be established by combining the teachings of the prior art to               
          produce the claimed invention, absent some teaching, suggestion             
          or incentive supporting the combination."  In re Bond, 910 F.2d             

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