Ex parte HOOVER et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 95-4199                                                           
          Application No. 08/068,445                                                   


          presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  In re                         
          Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir.                
          1993); In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443,                   
          1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  Only if that burden is met does the                  
          burden of coming forward with evidence or argument shift to                  
          the applicants.  Id.  If the examiner fails to establish a                   
          prima facie case, the rejection is improper and will be                      
          overturned.  In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596,                 
          1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                                       
               With respect to product claims 1 through 7 and 12, the                  
          examiner takes the position that it would have been obvious to               
          provide propylene-phenylene on the end of the polysiloxane                   
          segment of the polysiloxane/polyester (carbonate) block                      
          copolymer described in Schmidt inasmuch as the secondary                     
          references, such as Vaughn Jr., teach that “using a                          
          polysiloxane having a Si-C                                                   
          [C includes propylene-phenylene] linkage in a polysiloxane-                  
          polycarbonate copolymer yields a product which has improved                  
          hydrolytic stability.”  See Answer, page 4.  Although we do                  
          not doubt that it would have been obvious to employ a silicon-               
          propylene-phenylene linkage in a polysiloxane-polycarbonate                  
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