Ex parte HOOVER et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 95-4199                                                           
          Application No. 08/068,445                                                   


          copolymer, we do not agree that it would have been obvious to                
          employ such linkage in the polysiloxane-polyester (carbonate)                
          copolymer described in Schmidt.  We find no evidence, and the                
          examiner has not supplied any, that would have suggested the                 
          desirability of employing propylene-phenylene between                        
          polysiloxane and polyester.  The examiner simply fails to                    
          supply sufficient facts to establish a prima facie case of                   
          obviousness within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103.                           
               With respect to process claims 8 through 11, the examiner               
          asserts that “appellants’ claimed method is conventional in                  
          the art for preparing polysiloxane-polycarbonate-polyester                   
          copolymers as can be seen in Example 4 of the Schmidt                        
          reference”.  See Answer, page 5.  Rather than explaining why                 
          it would have been obvious to employ the claimed reactants, as               
          well as produce the claimed terpolymers in the alleged                       
          “conventional” method, the examiner relies on In re Durden,                  
          763 F.2d 1406, 226 USPQ 359 (Fed. Cir. 1985).  Id.  However,                 
          as held by In re Ochiai, 71 F.3d 1565, 37 USPQ2d 1127 (Fed.                  
          Cir. 1995), the use of per se rules is not condoned in                       
          applying the test for obviousness.  Obviousness requires a                   
          factual analysis involving taking the claimed subject matter                 
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