Ex parte ROLLER - Page 15




          Appeal No. 95-4605                                                          
          Application 08/076,285                                                      

          However, it appears that the examiner has made up an                        
          interpretation of HP-DESIGN to fit the claim language, which we             
          consider to be unreasonable.  We do not see how HP-DESIGN can be            
          fairly said to show a matrix mapping relationship between design            
          commands and replication commands.  The specification defines               
          matrix mapping as using a matrix to transform the points used in            
          a design command to a point in a replication command through                
          translation or rotation matrices (e.g., specification,                      
          pages 12-14) and we construe the claim limitation to have this              
          meaning.  Neither HP-DESIGN nor AutoCAD discloses matrix mapping            
          as described in the specification.  Thus, we reverse the                    
          rejection of claim 16.                                                      
               It was well known to use a transformation matrix to perform            
          translation, scaling, and rotation of 2- and 3-D points.  See               
          Foley et al., Computer Graphics Principles and Practice (2d ed.             
          1990), pages 204-210 (copy attached) (this book is not prior art            
          and we do not have the 1982 edition of this book; however, the              
          same transformations should be found in any book on computer                
          graphics before 1989).  Note that the difference between, for               
          example, the transformation on lines 2-4 of appellant's                     
          specification and equation 5.1 in Foley is the use of row vectors           
          and premultiplication by appellant, which is merely a different             
          convention.  As Foley notes (page 205):  "We caution the reader             
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