Ex parte UCHIYAMA - Page 5


          Appeal No. 96-0241                                                          
          Application No. 07/617,740                                                  

          may not be established by probabilities or possibilities.                   
          Hansgirg v. Kemmer, 102 F.2d 212, 214, 40 USPQ 665, 667 (CCPA               
          1939).                                                                      
          Moreover, independent claim 1 requires not only detecting                   
          any failure on the communication line, but also that detection              
          takes place “prior to” the data entry means transmitting its                
          data.  Further, in response to an error detection prior to                  
          transmission, recording means within the data entry terminals               
          record the data.  There is no suggestion of the claimed failure             
          detecting means or the claimed recording means or of the claimed            
          interaction of these elements in either Takahashi or Kubota or in           
          the combination thereof.  As claimed, it is clear that the                  
          instant invention is interested in detecting failure of the                 
          communication line at the POS terminals and of recording data at            
          those terminals if there is a detected error in the communication           
          line.  If, somehow, Takahashi was combined with Kubota, it would            
          appear to us that, if anything, there may be a data check                   
          performed at the data collection system C of Takahashi but there            
          would have been no reason to check for failures in the                      
          communication line at the electronic cash registers of Takahashi            
          and then, upon such failure detection, to store business                    
          transaction data at the cash register terminals.                            
          Turning to the new ground of rejection under 35 U.S.C.                      
          '  103, relying on Takahashi, alone, the deficiencies of Takahashi          




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