Ex parte SASAKI et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-0274                                                          
          Application No. 08/103,227                                                  


               The mere fact that the prior art may be modified in the                
          manner suggested by the examiner does not make the                          
          modification obvious unless the prior art suggested the                     
          desirability of the modification.  In re Fritch, 972 F.2d                   
          1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14 (Fed. Cir.                    
          1992).  First, we agree with Appellants that Azar’s teachings               
          for a parallel-flow device do not suggest creating turbulence               
          in Nakajima’s radial-flow device.  Second, we also agree with               
          appellants that Novotny’s teachings of fins 20 and heat sink                
          11 suggest nothing about placement of a turbulence-causing                  
          member.  Novotny does not employ turbulence.  Thus, the                     
          rejection will not be sustained.                                            


                                     CONCLUSION                                       
               The rejections of claims 1-20 are not sustained.                       
                                      REVERSED                                        









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