Ex parte NARANG et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 96-0515                                                          
          Application 08/169,081                                                      


          teachings of the prior art to produce the claimed invention,                
          absent some teaching, suggestion or incentive supporting the                
          combination.   In re Bond, 910 F.2d 831, 834, 15 USPQ2d 1566,               
          1568 (Fed. Cir. 1990).  The examiner has not satisfactorily                 
          explained, and it is not apparent to us, why the artisan,                   
          without using hindsight based on Appellants' application,                   
          would have desired to replace Baker's substrate member 102,                 
          which does not perform any filtering whatsoever, with                       
          Kneezel's filter 14, which does, especially since Baker's pen               
          body 10 already includes three ink filters 36, 38, and 40,                  
          which are formed of stainless steel wire mesh and serve to                  
          filter out air bubbles and solid particles (col. 2, lines 36-               
          43).                                                                        
               For the foregoing reason, the rejection of claim 14                    
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Baker in view of                 
          Kneezel is                                                                  









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