Ex parte BLISH - Page 15




                 Appeal No. 96-1904                                                                                                                     
                 Application 08/164,854                                                                                                                 



                 disclosure that, at the time of the present invention,                                                                                 
                 computer keyboards included a large number of additional keys                                                                          
                 required to operate computers, e.g., function keys, which,                                                                             
                 according to appellant, have made computer keyboards large and                                                                         
                 bulky.8                                                                                                                                


                              The rejection of claims 3 through 9, 11, 12, 14, 15                                                                       
                                                           17, 18, 21, and 22                                                                           
                                   We reverse the rejection of claims 3 through 7 under                                                                 
                 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                                                                                       


                          8We recognize that known computer keyboards reflect the                                                                       
                 longstanding practice of using a single key for multi-                                                                                 
                 functions or multi-purposes, which practice effects a smaller                                                                          
                 keyboard size as compared to the larger keyboard size that                                                                             
                 would be required  if the keyboard had one separate key for                                                                            
                 each specific function. For example, it is well known in the                                                                           
                 art that rather than includ- ing separate keys for upper and                                                                           
                 lower case letters, a single key can represent both, with the                                                                          
                 shift key selecting the caps letter form over the lower case                                                                           
                 letter form.  Further, it is well known to continuously switch                                                                         
                 the entire group of lower case letters to the caps form by                                                                             
                 including a caps lock key.  Similarly, the NumLock key can                                                                             
                 continuously and alternatively switch the     group of multi-                                                                          
                 purpose or multi-function numeric/arrow and                                                                                            
                 numeric/directional word function keys between their numeric                                                                           
                 function and their directional function.  Thus, the practice                                                                           
                 of joining functions into multi-function or multi-purpose keys                                                                         
                 is seen to be longstanding and well known to those having                                                                              
                 ordinary skill in the keyboard art.                                                                                                    
                                                                          15                                                                            





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