Ex parte ISHIBASHI - Page 12




          Appeal No. 96-2528                                                          
          Application 08/011,202                                                      


          GaAS material region as well as the AlGaAs regions.                         
          Conventionally, in the art semiconductor materials are                      
          described as being of “p” or “n” “type” of material.  Without               
          expressing                                                                  


          that per se, it is believed that the artisan would have                     
          understood two different types of these materials to have been              
          utilized to enable the localization discussed in Yamada.                    
               Finally, as to claim 4, we are in agreement with the                   
          examiner’s reasoning set forth in the answer.  It is true that              
          neither Yamada nor Onda appears to specifically identify the                
          material utilized for the gate electrode in each reference.                 
          The title and abstract of Abrokwah, in addition to the columns              
          6 and 7 portions identified by the examiner of this reference,              
          confirm that it was well known in the art that heterostructure              
          devices of the type set forth by Yamada and Onda would have                 
          utilized an appropriate type of InGaAs as set forth in                      
          dependent claim 4 on appeal.                                                
               In view of the foregoing, we have sustained each of the                
          rejections set forth by the examiner of claims 1-4 on appeal.               
          Therefore, the decision of the examiner is affirmed.                        
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