Ex parte PALLERA - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-2724                                                          
          Application 08/343,201                                                      



          motivation found in the applied reference.  Like appellant, we              
          believe that the examiner's modification of Swartz in the                   
          specific manner posited in the final rejection and answer is                
          based on the hindsight benefit of appellant's own teachings and             
          not on anything fairly suggested by the reference itself.                   
          Moreover, as                                                                


          appellant has urged, the critical nature of the fluid filled                
          chambers to the invention in Swartz clearly dictates against any            
          such removal, and if the fluid were removed from the chambers,              
          the very nature of the display apparatus therein would be altered           
          to the extent that such display apparatus would not be capable              
          of performing the same functions as before.  Thus, we will not              
          sustain the examiner's rejection of claims 4, 5 and 10 under                
          35 U.S.C. § 103 based on Swartz.                                            


                    Turning to the examiner's rejections of claims 6 and 7            
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103, we share appellant's view concerning the             
          obviousness of using radioactive spheres (as in Webb) in the                
          footwear of Swartz, and appellant's view concerning the                     
          examiner's proposed downsizing of the picture in either Sigoloff            
          or Adams, given the express disclosure in each of these                     
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