Ex parte HIGA et al. - Page 6




               Appeal No. 96-3475                                                                                                      
               Application 08/245,775                                                                                                  


               freezing point and has a useful vapor pressure in chemical vapor deposition systems ( col. 2, lines                     
               30-35).  Thus liquid triisopropylindium is said to offer a "substantial advantage" (col. 4, line 62)                    
               over the solid trimethylindium in terms of transport properties, and provides a constant and                            
               controllable quantity of indium to a chemical vapor deposition reactor when a carrier gas is                            
               bubbled through the liquid (col. 4, lines 53-63 and col. 2, lines 20-24).  In light of the disclosures                  
               in Gedridge,  one of ordinary skill in the art, motivated by the desire to solve  the prior art                         
               "transport problem", would have been led to use triisopropylindium as a liquid dopant precursor                         
               source with a reasonable expectation that a constant and controllable quantity of indium would be                       
               provided for the doping of II/VI semiconductor materials.                                                               
                       Appellants state in their specification that just because a given compound may                                  
               demonstrate acceptable results when used as a source compound for semiconductor materials                               
               does not lead one to the conclusion that the same compound can be used as a dopant source for                           
               semiconductor materials with equally good results.  See the specification at page 3, lines 3-6.                         
               However, in light of the disclosures in the Gedridge patent, why such equally good results would                        
               not have been expected for the liquid compound, triisopropylindium, has not been adequately                             
               explained by appellants.  Moreover, we observe that trimethylindium, the prior art solid source                         
               material, has provided acceptable results both as a source compound for semiconductor materials                         
               and as dopant source for II/VI semiconductor materials such as mercury cadmium telluride at                             
                                                             16   -3                                                                   
               least at dopant concentrations in the mid 10 cm  range.  Again see the specification at page 2,                         
               lines 20-22.  Further, as the examiner has accurately pointed out in the answer, appellants have                        
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