Ex parte CLARKE et al. - Page 4




               Appeal No. 96-3628                                                                                                      
               Application 08/050,029                                                                                                  


                           We will not sustain the rejection of claims 1 and 3 through 9 under 35 U.S.C.                               
                   § 103 in view of Ballance and Husbands because, in our view, the examiner has not                                   
                   established a prima facie case of obviousness.                                                                      
                           The examiner offers Ballance as teaching the claimed invention, with regard to                              
                   claims 1 and 4 through 7, but for “connecting the output of the TDMA master station                                 
                   connected to respective inputs of the transmitters and output of the receivers connected in                         
                   parallel to a data input of the TDMA master station” [answer-page 4].  The examiner                                 
                   contends that Ballance does teach connecting the system to various end users and that                               
                   after reaching a limit to the number of end users that can be connected by using the                                
                   splitters disclosed by Ballance, in order to increase that number further, one would add                            
                   optical components, citing various portions of Ballance in columns 8, 10, 14 and 21.                                
                           Apparently, the examiner is contending that the provision of additional transmitters                        
                   and receivers by Ballance, citing column 21, lines 28-32 of that patent, is a teaching of  the                      
                   connection of a single head-end to a plurality of optical fiber networks, as claimed.                               
                   However, the additional optical components referred to at column 20 of Ballance is in                               
                   conjunction with an embodiment of Ballance’s invention wherein additional wavelengths                               
                   are used in order to add new services, such as cable TV.  There is no indication or                                 
                   suggestion that additional optical fiber networks are contemplated by Ballance.  Both                               
                   instant independent claims 1 and 4 require more than one optical fiber network and there                            
                   is no indication anywhere in the disclosure of Ballance that Ballance contemplates                                  
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