Ex parte HALLMAN et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 96-3822                                                           
          Application 08/143,384                                                       



               Claim 1-13, 21, 22, 24, 26 and 27 stand rejected under                  
          35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over either Hensel `876 or Hensel            
          `112 in view of Lewicki and applicants’ admissions.  We will not             
          sustain this rejection.                                                      
               As noted by the examiner and disclosed in the background                
          section of appellants’ specification, the Hensel references                  
          disclose the use of an inorganic wear layer on floor covering                
          composites.  Lewicki teaches the embossing of a floor material               
          after the application of a wear layer.  The examiner urges that              
          it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to            
          emboss the non-particulate inorganic wear layer disclosed by                 
          Hensel in view of the teaching of post coating embossing by                  
          Lewicki “with the expectation of cracking and some loss of                   
          function of the wear layer by applicants’ admissions.”                       
               We disagree with the examiner’s characterization of the                 
          alleged admission and with the examiner’s conclusion that the                
          claimed invention would have been obvious.  It is well settled               
          that, in order to support a conclusion of obviousness, it must be            
          shown that the prior art would have suggested to one of ordinary             
          skill in the art that the process be carried out and “ would have            
          a reasonable likelihood of success ” (emphasis added).  In re Dow            

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