Ex parte PRIMEAU - Page 4




          Appeal No. 97-0828                                                          
          Application 08/445,540                                                      


          merits of these rejections.                                                 
               To begin with, we shall not sustain the standing 35                    
          U.S.C.                                                                      
          § 103 rejections of claims 8 and 10 through 12.  The scope of               
          these claims is indefinite for the reasons expressed below.                 
          Accordingly, the standing prior art rejections thereof must                 
          fall since they are necessarily based on speculative                        
          assumption as to the meaning of the claims.  See In re Steele,              
          305 F.2d 859, 862-63, 134 USPQ 292, 295 (CCPA 1962).  It                    
          should be understood, however, that our decision in this                    
          regard is based solely on the indefiniteness of the claimed                 
          subject matter, and does not reflect on the adequacy of the                 
          prior art evidence applied in support of the rejections.                    
               As for the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of                       
          independent claim 1, Hale discloses a baseball catcher’s head               
          gear which is designed for quick and easy removal during the                
          course of play.  The head gear includes a helmet 10 and a face              
          mask 18.  The face mask is hingedly connected to the helmet at              
          an upper central location by a belt strap 20 riveted to the                 
          helmet and looped around a securing bar 22 on the face mask.                
          The face mask also is connected to the helmet at a lower                    
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