Ex parte GILLIAM et al. - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 97-1177                                                                                                                     
                 Application 08/368,026                                                                                                                 


                 new ground of rejection, also under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph.  Therefore, in                                                  
                 the interest of administrative efficiency, we will sustain the examiner’s § 112 rejection,                                             
                 pro forma, and incorporate the grounds of that rejection in our own rejection under 37                                                 
                 CFR § 1.196(b).  Appellants will then have the opportunity to respond as specified in                                                  
                 parts (1) and (2) of § 1.196(b).                                                                                                       
                          The fact that we find a number of the claims to be indefinite does not here                                                   
                 preclude our consideration of the merits of the rejections of those claims under 35                                                    
                 U.S.C. § § 102 or 103.  Cf. Ex parte Saceman, 27 USPQ2d 1472, 1474 (Bd. Pat. App. &                                                    
                 Int. 1993).                                                                                                                            
                 Rejections Under 35 U.S.C. §  § 102(b) and 103                                                                                         
                          We will not sustain either of these rejections.  The independent claims recite,                                               
                 inter alia, the following:                                                                                                             
                          Claim 1: “visible light intensity sensor means positioned to sense a decrease of                                              
                 visible light responsive to said object approaching said water rinsing device and for                                                  
                 generating an electrical signal indicative of said decrease of visible light;”                                                         
                          Claim 11: “visible light sensor means for generating an electrical current                                                    
                 responsive to the presence of said user;”                                                                                              
                          Claim 12: “a visible light sensor to detect an object in substantial proximity to                                             
                 said water rinsing device,”                                                                                                            
                          Claim 19: “(1) testing, at said predetermined intervals, visible light sensor means                                           
                 for sensing the approach of said user to said faucet;”                                                                                 



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