Ex parte GILLIAM et al. - Page 6




              Appeal No. 97-1177                                                                                         
              Application 08/368,026                                                                                     


              1759 (Fed. Cir. 1994).                                                                                     
                     (3) Claim 12 recites a paired infrared transmitter and receiver in lines 8 and 9,                   
              and then recites in lines 26 and 27 (step (4)) testing “a” receiver of said paired infrared                
              transmitter and receiver.  The term “a receiver” implies that the paired transmitter and                   
              receiver includes more than one receiver, but only one receiver is recited, thus                           
              rendering the language of the claim indefinite and inconsistent.  Apparently “a” should                    
              have been --said-- or --the--.                                                                             
              Conclusion                                                                                                 
                     The examiner’s decision to reject the claims on appeal under § 102(b) or § 103                      
              is reversed, and to reject claims 1, 15 and 19 under § 112, second paragraph, is                           
              affirmed.  Claims 1, 3, 6, 8 to 10, 12, 13, 15 and 17 to 20 are rejected pursuant to 37                    
              CFR § 1.196(b).                                                                                            
                     In addition to affirming the examiner’s rejection of one or more claims, this                       
              decision contains a new ground of rejection pursuant to 37 CFR § 1.196(b) (amended                         
              effective Dec. 1, 1997, by final rule notice, 62 Fed. Reg. 53,131, 53,197 (Oct. 10,                        
              1997), 1203 Off. Gaz. Pat. & Trademark Office 63, 122 (Oct. 21, 1997)).  37 CFR §                          
              1.196(b) provides that “[a] new ground of rejection shall not be considered final for                      
              purposes of judicial review.”                                                                              
                     Regarding any affirmed rejection, 37 CFR § 1/197(b) provides:                                       
                     (b) Appellant may file a single request for rehearing                                               
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