Ex parte CASTRO et al. - Page 3




              Appeal No. 97-1640                                                                                            
              Application 08/326,059                                                                                        


              that in view of this teaching it would have been obvious to provide the top 24 of the Sowle                   
              bag 20 with such an opening (final rejection (Paper No. 18)), pages 2 to 3.  Appellants                       
              argue that the combination of Sowle and Gottily would not result in the claimed structure                     
              because “The cited primary references [sic] are both closed at one end (i.e.[,] they are                      
              envelopes not sleeves)” (brief, page 4, original emphasis).  However, this argument would                     
              appear to be moot because appellants and the examiner have evidently both overlooked                          
              the fact that at col. 3, lines 4 to 6, Sowle specifically discloses that, instead of bag 20, the              
              heat-shrinkable cover 10 “may be in the form of a sleeve.”  Thus it was unnecessary for the                   
              examiner to rely on Gottily for the teaching of providing an opening.                                         
                     Appellants, noting that Sowle’s lines of perforations 40, 42 are located centrally,                    
              halfway between the side edges of cover 10, contend that such perforations are not                            
              “proximate.....to one of said side edges.” as called for by claims 11 and 15, but instead are                 
              “as far from proximate to the side edges as is physically possible” (brief, page 5).  The                     
              examiner responds that (answer, page 5):                                                                      
              the lines of weakness in Sowle are near one of the side                                                       
              edges to the same degree as appellant [sic] sets forth the                                                    
              structure of “proximate” in the claims.                                                                       
              It is not clear what the examiner means by this statement.  It is well settled that, during                   
              patent examination, claims will be interpreted as broadly as their terms reasonably allow.                    
              In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989); In re Prater, 415                      


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