Ex parte CARD et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-2488                                                          
          Application 08/163,202                                                      



                    In discussing the requirements of 35 U.S.C. § 112,                
          second paragraph, the court in In re Hammack, 427 F.2d 1378,                
          1382, 166 USPQ 204, 208 (CCPA 1970) stated that                             
                    [i]ts purpose is to provide those who would                       
                    endeavor, in future enterprise, to approach                       
                    the area circumscribed by the claims of a                         
                    patent, with the adequate notice demanded by                      
                    due process of law, so that they may more                         
                    readily and accurately determine the                              
                    boundaries of protection involved and                             
                    evaluate the possibility of infringement and                      
                    dominance.                                                        
          The view has further been expressed that claims are considered to           
          be definite, as required by the second paragraph of 35 U.S.C.               


          § 112, when they define the metes and bounds of a claimed                   
          invention with a reasonable degree of precision and                         
          particularity.  See In re Venezia, 530 F.2d 956, 958, 189 USPQ              
          149, 151 (CCPA 1976).  It must also be keep in mind that claim              
          language is read in light of the specification, as it would be              
          interpreted by one of ordinary skill in the art.  See In re                 
          Sneed, 710 F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983).             


                    Taking the above principles into consideration, we turn           
          now to the situation of the present application.                            


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