Ex parte DUNN - Page 8




          Appeal No. 97-2722                                         Page 8           
          Application No. 08/329,840                                                  


          art.  See, e.g., Grain Processing Corp. v. American                         
          Maize-Products Co., 840 F.2d 902, 907, 5 USPQ2d 1788, 1792                  
          (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                                           


               Claim 1, the only independent claim on appeal, recites a               
          combined rack and storage device for a bicycle comprising,                  
          inter alia, an elongated hollow body having a front end and a               
          rear open end, clamp means at the front end of the body for                 
          attaching the device to the bicycle seat post so that the body              
          is cantilevered therefrom in substantially a horizontal                     
          position, closure means at the rear open end for forming a                  
          closed but accessible storage compartment, and frame means                  
          attached to the body and extending outwardly therefrom for                  
          supporting and carrying items.                                              


               The examiner determined (answer, pp. 3 and 5) that both                
          primary references (i.e., Shockley and the French reference                 
          112,504) disclose a combined rack and storage device for a                  
          bicycle but that each lack means for attaching their hollow                 
          body to the seat post in a cantilevered manner.  The examiner               
          then concluded that it would have been obvious to modify the                







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