Ex parte HAMMARBERG - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-2806                                                          
          Application No. 08/391,234                                                  

               Claims 9 through 21 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103.              
          As evidence of obviousness, the examiner cites Kizler, Suzuki and           
          Bullis.                                                                     
               Reference is made to the briefs and answers for the                    
          respective positions of appellant and the examiner.                         
                                       OPINION                                        
               We reverse.                                                            
               The initial burden is on the examiner to establish a case of           
          prima facie obviousness.  In our view, the examiner has not                 
          presented such a case.                                                      
               The examiner contends that Kizler discloses all the subject            
          matter of instant claims 9 and 11 through 21 but for the                    
          electrode surrounding a fuel injector.  Instead, Kizler discloses           
          a spark plug.  The examiner then relies on Suzuki for the                   
          teaching of surrounding a fuel injector with a combustion                   
          condition detector even though the examiner recognizes that                 
          Suzuki employs an optical ion detector.  Finally, the examiner              
          cites Bullis for the teaching of surrounding a fuel injector with           
          a start of combustion (SOC) sensor.  Bullis does recognize that             
          the sensor may be for sensing ionization accompanying the onset             
          of combustion [column 5, lines 58-59 of Bullis].                            



                                          3                                           





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007