Ex parte HUMPHREY et al. - Page 14



            Appeal No. 1995-2659                                                      
            Application 07/896,705                                                    



            fail to see how this alone renders the inventions                         
            distinct and independent from each other.  It may be that                 
            the patented claims are a subcombination of the                           
            application claims, but that sort of analysis has not                     
            been made.  Simply because process claims include a step                  
            not otherwise mentioned in                                                




            other process claims does not make them independent and                   
            distinct. According to that logic, dependent claims would                 
            normally be restrictable.                                                 
                 Finally, with respect to the different starting                      
            materials, the apparent difference is that the                            
            application claims (see representative claim 32, supra)                   
            involve fat, which is hydrolyzed to a fatty acid and then                 
            oxidized, while the patented claims are directed to the                   
            fatty acid only. However, upon closer reading, especially                 
            considering patented dependent claim 5, the patent claims                 
            appear to be generic in scope.  According to patented                     
            claim                                                                     
            5, “some of the fatty acid … is in the form of a fat”.                    


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