Ex parte SQUIRES et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1995-3903                                      Page 11           
          Application No. 08/062,737                                                  


          loaded into the down counter.  Then, the up counter is reset                
          to zero and begins counting.  Simultaneously, the down counter              
          begins to count.  The down counter will reach a zero count                  
          after 512 microseconds, the nominal duration of each sector.                
          Id. at ll. 24-34.                                                           


               When a qualification area has been tested, the TRIG pulse              
          is generated.  It causes the up counter's count to be loaded                
          into the down counter.  The resultant count measures the time               
          length of the preceding sector and is used to predict the                   
          beginning of the next qualification area.  Id. at ll. 36-39.                


               When a qualification area is not validated, the timing                 
          controller does not initiate the clear and load operations of               
          the up and down counters, and a "virtual" TRIG pulse is                     
          generated when the down counter reaches zero.  The virtual                  
          TRIG pulse operates in the same way as the aforementioned TRIG              
          pulse: the value in the up counter is loaded into the down                  
          counter and then reset to begin counting from zero.  Thus, the              
          timing controller achieves a flywheel action when a                         









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