Ex parte SHICHIJO et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 95-4761                                                          
          Application No. 08/012,781                                                  


          500 µm and 200 Angstroms (0.02 µm), respectively.  The                      
          Examiner relies on a dictionary definition of the word "order"              
          to support his position that the prior art 500 µm and .02 µm                
          grid diameter sizes meet the claimed requirements.                          
               It is our view, however, that the Examiner has taken the               
          term "order" out of context.  Terms in claims are to be given               
          their ordinary and accustomed meaning, unless it appears that               
          the inventor used them differently.  Envirotech Corp. v. Al                 
          George, Inc., 730 F.2d 753, 759, 221 USPQ 473, 477 (Fed. Cir.               
          1984).  See also Hoechst Celanese Corp. v. BP Chems. Ltd., 78               
          F.3d 1575, 1578, 38 USPQ2d 1126, 1129 (Fed. Cir. 1996).  The                
          clear language of independent claims 14 and 17 uses the phrase              
          "on the order of 10 µm" to describe the size of the grid                    
          diameter.  We note that Webster's Ninth New Collegiate                      
          Dictionary provides a definition of "on the order of" as                    
          meaning "about, approximately."  "Such broadening usages as                 
          "about" must be given reasonable scope; they must be viewed by              
          the decision maker as they would be understood by persons                   
          experienced in the field of the invention.  Although it is                  
          rarely feasible to attach a precise limit to 'about,' the                   
          usage can usually be understood in the light of the technology              
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