Ex parte WOODWARD - Page 8




               Appeal No. 96-1827                                                                                                     
               Application 08/112,576                                                                                                 


               anticipated by Samuels.                                                                                                

                       Turning now to the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of claims 2, 3, 11, 12 and 17 through                    

               19, the Waddington reference contains a discussion of Shogi, the Japanese version of chess.                            

               According to Waddington, all of the shogi pieces in a game are the same shape and color and are                        

               distinguished only by size and indicia.  Each player initially owns a set of pieces including a king, a rook,          

               a bishop, two gold generals, two silver generals, two knights, two lances, and nine pawns.  The pieces                 

               of the players are differentiated on the board by being pointed toward the opposing player.  One                       

               feature of the game is that captured pieces may be returned to the board as members of the capturing                   

               side.                                                                                                                  



                       In proposing to combine Samuels and Waddington, the examiner states merely that “[i]n order                    

               to play shogi, it would have been obvious to provide the pieces of Waddington” (final rejection, page                  

               3).  Suffice it to say that this statement fails to give any meaningful indication of the precise manner in            

               which the two references are intended to be combined.  Our own review of Samuels and Waddington                        

               shows that they are completely lacking in suggestion or motivation to combine them in any way relevant                 

               to the issues present in this appeal.                                                                                  

                       Be this as it may, however, claim 2 is broad enough to read on Samuels alone.  More                            

               particularly, the recitation in claim 2 of two subsets of pieces which do not vary from each other in                  


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