Ex parte HAMADA et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1996-1876                                                        
          Application No. 08/344,663                                                  


          of 100 nm.  However, this prior art device arguably would not               
          infringe the appealed claims if the device were used in                     
          conjunction with a reading laser having a wavelength of 750 nm              
          as preferred by Oba.  See Oba at column 12, lines 11-17 and                 
          the brief at page 6.  However, if the above device happened to              
          be read by a laser having a wavelength of 450 nm or less, the               
          prior art recording medium would be covered by the appealed                 
          claims.  See the answer at page 5.  Accordingly, whether this               
          recording medium is covered by the appealed claims would be                 
          determined not on the basis of the structural elements and                  
          their interrelationships, but perhaps by an instruction sheet               
          contained in the packaging of the recording medium directing                
          one to use the recording medium with a specified laser.  This               
          gives rise to an uncertainty in the interpretation of the                   
          claims, which we believe to be exactly what the requirements                
          of 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, seek to avoid.  Thus, we              
          sustain the rejection of the appealed claims under this                     
          section of the statute.                                                     
               We also alternatively sustain the examiner’s prior art                 
          rejections (35 U.S.C. § 102(b) and 35 U.S.C. § 103) of                      
          appealed claims 1-4  based on Oba.  In this regard, if the                  
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