Ex parte GOLDENBERG - Page 8




          Appeal No. 96-2043                                                          
          Application 07/990,514                                                      


          laser pulses of "about 200 nanoseconds" and a technique for                 
          producing such pulses.  It is the examiner's position that it               
          would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the                
          art at the time of appellant's invention to employ an XeCl                  
          Excimer laser operating at a wavelength of about 308 nm and                 
          density of at least 50 mJ/mm  as suggested by L'Esperance and2                                               
          Davies, a fiber-optic waveguide as taught by Guerder, and a                 
          pulse stacking technique as taught by Seppala to produce                    
          pulses of greater than 200 nsec in the angioplasty device                   
          taught by Hussein.  See, Answer, pages 2 and 3.                             
               The appellant attacks the rejection on the basis that                  
          none of the applied references teach the combination of                     
          features set forth in the claims (Brief, pages 5-8).  In                    
          addition, appellant argues that the examiner's rejections are               
          based on impermissible hindsight (Brief, pages 9-11).                       
               Our review of Seppala reveals that Seppala teaches a                   
          method and apparatus for the production of a high power laser               
          beam of short, controllable temporal duration while avoiding                
          optical damage to any of the optical elements of the laser                  
          system (col. 1, lines 39-46).  The method disclosed by Seppala              
          comprises the                                                               
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