Ex parte TSUCHIDA et al. - Page 8




               Appeal No. 96-2722                                                                                                      
               Application 08/281,168                                                                                                  


               and 1, John Wiley & Sons (1973).   Accordingly, we cannot disagree with the examiner’s4                                                                                  

               characterization of Bennett’s FET 40 as being a metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) FET.  This is                           

               especially so in light of appellants’ admission at pages 40 to 41 of their specification that other types of            

               insulated gate transistors may be used in place of MOS transistors.                                                     



                       We cannot agree with appellants’ arguments (Brief, pages 7, 9, and 11 to 12; Reply Brief,                       

               pages 2 to 4) that claims 1 to 53 are non-obvious because the circuit elements of the claims are formed                 

               in the same fabrication step and/or because transistors Q8-Q10 are formed at the same time as Q1.                       

               Simply put, our review of the claims on appeal reveals no process claims, only apparatus claims.  While                 

               claim 1 on appeal recites transistors being made by "the process step of fabricating" one type of                       

               transistor and another type of transistor, we note that the claims as broadly interpreted do not require                

               any certain order or timing of process steps or fabrication of the circuit elements.  We agree with the                 

               examiner (Answer, pages 8 to 9) that the present invention on appeal is not directed toward a process                   

               and that no specific details exist in the claims which relate to a process improvement for chip                         

               fabrication.                                                                                                            

                       With respect to claims 26 to 35, appellants argue (Brief, page 13; Reply Brief, page 4) that the                

               salient features of these claims of plural transistor gates being connected in common is neither taught nor             


                       4Copies of these references are provided as an attachment to this decision.                                     
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