Ex parte MATSUMOTO et al. - Page 10




                Appeal No. 96-3717                                                                                                         
                Application 08/229,115                                                                                                     

                Also, while Lambert appears to disclose the molar composition of the hydrophobic polyurethane as being                     

                prepared using stochiometic amounts, the exact molar composition of the polyurethane formed is not                         

                disclosed.  However, in view of the similar stiffness and softening properties associated with Lambert’s                   

                polyurethane polymer, we conclude that the molar composition of Lambert’s hydrophobic polyurethane                         

                is substantially similar to that required by appellants’ claims.  See Titanium Metals Corp. v. Banner, 778                 

                F.2d 775, 782, 227 USPQ 773, 779 (Fed. Cir. 1985).  In the absence of evidence by appellants on this                       

                record to prove that Lambert’s tube does not inherently possess the characteristics or properties attributed               

                to the claimed medical tube, we find that Lambert’s polyurethane medical tube is the same or substantially                 

                similar to that defined by appellant’s claims.  We, therefore, affirm the rejection of claims 12, 13, 16-22                

                and 25-30 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                                                           

                                                      New Ground of Rejection                                                              

                        Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 1.196(b), we make the following new ground of rejection.                          

                Claims 12-31 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, as being indefinite.  The phrase “A                     

                medical tube for insertion into a mammal made of a hydrophobic non-halogenated polyurethane” is                            

                ambiguous for it is reasonable for a person having ordinary skill in the art to misconstrue the sentence as                

                meaning that the mammal is made of polyurethane.  Also, the phrase “comprising a tube of isocyanate                        

                component” is ambiguous because it is reasonable for a person having ordinary skill in the art to construe                 

                the isocyanate component as being a tube, which it is not.                                                                 

                                                             Other Matters                                                                 

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