Ex parte YAMAKOSHI et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 97-1167                                         Page 9           
          Application No. 08/475,062                                                  


               The examiner rejects claims 6, 12, and 14 as obvious over              
          the combination of Admission in view of Ottesen and                         
          Shimotashiro “as applied to claim[s] 3, 11, 13, and 15 above,”              
          (id. at 7), further in view of Tin.  He begins the rejection                
          by admitting that the combination “does not disclose delaying               
          data with respect to a reference clock signal.”  (Id.)  The                 
          examiner observes that Tin “provides a reference clock                      
          generator 12 and a delay circuit 20.  As depicted in Figure 4,              
          the time interval T corresponds to a delay between recording                
          an elementary information on tape by head 41 and reproducing                
          the same information by head 42.”  (Id.)  The examiner                      
          concludes that it would have been obvious to combine Tin with               
          Admission in view of Ottesen and Shimotashiro “to compensate                
          for the distance between the recording and reproducing heads,               
          as suggested by Tin on lines 16-17 of column 2.”  (Id.)                     


               Although the references omit “the -25 dB limitation,”                  
          (id. at 6), which is recited in each of the claims, the                     
          examiner notes that Ottesen teaches “that reference 28 may                  
          vary depending on the changing environment.”  (Id.)  “Since                 
          applicant has not disclosed that -25 dB is a critical range,”               







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