Ex parte BRENNER et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 98-1012                                                           
          Serial No. 08/117,342                                                        




          examiner=s answer (paper no. 50, mailed June 20, 1997);                      
          fourth reply brief (paper no. 51, filed July 16, 1997);                      
          supplemental examiner=s answer (paper no. 53, mailed October                 
            16, 1997); and,                                                            
          fifth reply brief and declaration under Rule 132 (paper no.                  
            54, filed November 17, 1997).                                              



               The major factor for prolonging the prosecution was to                  
          clarify the function of Cefsulodin as a non-coliform Gram-                   
          negative bacteria suppressing agent. This limitation now                     
                                       1                                               
          appears only in pending claim  5.                                            


               Claim 5 was initially rejected (final rejection, paper no. 32, p. 4) under 35 U.S.C. ' 103
          over Manafi in view of Edberg and Kradolfer (US Patent No.                   
          4,263,280). Kradolfer, according to the examiner, applied                    
          because it                                                                   


          Ateaches that cefsulodin sodium is an antibiotic whose                       
          action is directed against Gram negative cocci (non-coliform                 
          Gram negative bacteria), and Gram positive cocci and bacteria.               
          Cefsulodin, however, has insignificant action against                        
          enterobacteria such as E. coli and other gram negative                       



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