Ex parte KIMURA - Page 7




          Appeal No. 98-1050                                                          
          Application No. 08/558,163                                                  

          is found in the self evident advantages of making further use               
          of the existing compressed air supply system.                               
               It therefore is our conclusion that the combined                       
          teachings of Umemoto, Kubis and Simonyi establish a prima                   
          facie case of obviousness with respect to the subject matter                
          recited in claim 1, and we therefore will sustain the                       
          rejection.  Inasmuch as the appellant has chosen to group                   
          claims 2 and 5-7 with claim 1, we also shall sustain the                    
          rejection of these claims.                                                  
               Claim 3 has separately been rejected as being                          
          unpatentable over the three references applied against claim 1              
          et al., taken further with Greene.  This claim adds to claim 2              
          the requirement that the additional air actuated system be a                
          variable throttle mechanism.  Greene discloses a throttle                   
          valve that responds to positive air pressure in order to                    
          appropriately shift the gears in the transmission.  It is our               
          view that this would have suggested to one of ordinary skill                
          in the art that a throttle valve is one of those engine                     
          accessories that can be operated by a compressed air system,                
          and we therefore will sustain this rejection.  The appellant                
          has argued that claim 3 requires the presence of an engine                  

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