Ex parte FRYE et al. - Page 13




          Appeal No. 98-1538                                                          
          Application No. 08/698,470                                                  

          necessary in order to determine what in fact is being claimed.              
          Since a rejection on prior art cannot be based on speculations              
          and assumptions (see In re Steele, 305 F.2d 859, 862-63, 134                
          USPQ 292, 295-96 (CCPA 1962) and In re Wilson, 424 F.2d 1382,               
          1385, 165 USPQ 494, 496 (CCPA 1970)), we are constrained to                 
          reverse the examiner's rejections of (1) claim 32 under 35                  
          U.S.C. § 102(e) as being anticipated by Fox, (2) claims 32 and              
          33 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over                      
          Whitaker in view of either Simoglou or Hackner and (3) claims               
          33 and 34 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over               
          Whitaker in view of Fox.  We hasten to add that this is a                   
          procedural reversal rather than one based upon the merits of                
          the §§ 102(e) and 103(a) rejections.                                        
               Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 1.196(b) we make the                  
          following new rejections:                                                   
               Claims 32-34 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first                 
          paragraph, as being based upon an original disclosure which                 
          fails to provide support for the invention now claimed.  We                 
          initially observe that the description requirement found in                 
          the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 is separate from the                 
          enablement requirement of that provision.  See Vas-Cath, Inc.               

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