Ex parte BROGER et al. - Page 24




                 Appeal No. 1998-1562                                                                                   Page 24                        
                 Application No. 08/611,416                                                                                                            


                          Claims 1, 16 to 18 and 22 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. §                                                                     
                 103 as being unpatentable over Eichenberger in view of                                                                                
                 Johannsson for the reasons set forth above with respect to                                                                            
                 claims 2 to 4 and 8.  In addition, with regard to claims 16 to                                                                        
                 18, we note Eichenberger's ejection device 35 and receiver                                                                            
                 trough 21 which has an inclined feed member 23.  With regard                                                                          
                 to claim 22, we incorporate our discussion of Johannsson above                                                                        
                 with respect to the rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b).                                                                               


                          Claims 19 and 20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                                                                       
                 being unpatentable over Eichenberger in view of Johannsson as                                                                         
                 applied to claim 16 above, and further in view of Smith.  It                                                                          
                 would have been further obvious to one of ordinary skill in                                                                           
                 the art at the time the invention was made to have replaced                                                                           
                 the ejection device 35 of Eichenberger with the gripping                                                                              
                 transfer arms 22 as suggested and taught by Smith to more                                                                             
                 positively engage and move the tubes as set forth by the                                                                              
                 examiner on page 7 of the answer.12                                                                                                   

                          12In this appeal, the appellants have not contested the                                                                      
                 modification of Eichenberger by Smith's teachings.  The only                                                                          
                 argument set forth by the appellants with respect to claims 19                                                                        
                 and 20 was that Eichenberger lacks the structure set forth by                                                                         







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