Ex parte SERDUKE - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1998-1969                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 08/535,708                                                  


          the side in which the customer places the coins, actuates the               
          dispensing mechanism, and receives the dispensed publication).              
          From this teaching of Crawford it is our view that one of                   
          ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made                
          would have provided the front panel of Hotaling's newspaper                 
          vending machine (i.e., the panel shown in Figure 1 of Hotaling              
          having the coin-controlled mechanism chamber 22, the handle                 
          20, and the dispensing opening 1) with a window through which               
          the newspaper may be viewed prior to sale.  In addition, we                 
          note that the appellant has not provided any evidence that                  
          would support his allegation that it is not apparent how one                
          would install a window from Crawford into the device of                     
          Hotaling.  Moreover, it is our opinion that in view of                      
          Crawford's teachings one of ordinary skill in the art would                 
          have made the front panel of Hotaling transparent to permit                 
          the newspaper to be viewed prior to sale as suggested and                   
          taught by Crawford's window 38.                                             


               For the reasons stated above, the decision of the                      
          examiner to reject claims 13 through 16 under 35 U.S.C. § 103               
          is affirmed.                                                                







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