Ex parte SWANSON et al. - Page 5




                 Appeal No. 2000-0324                                                                                     Page 5                        
                 Application No. 08/763,874                                                                                                             


                 examiner is insufficient to establish a prima facie case of                                                                            
                 obviousness with respect to the claims under appeal.                                         1                                         


                          The teachings of the applied prior art (i.e., Desai and                                                                       
                 Khalil)  would not have made it obvious at the time the2                                                                                                                         
                 invention was made to a person having ordinary skill in the                                                                            
                 art to have arrived at the claimed invention.  While the                                                                               
                 teachings of the applied prior art may have made it obvious to                                                                         
                 such an artisan to have replaced Desai's thermistors 531 with                                                                          
                 thermocouples to sense the ablation temperature at the                                                                                 
                 electrode tip of Desai's catheter, we fail to find any                                                                                 
                 teaching or suggestion in the applied prior art which would                                                                            
                 have made it obvious to such an artisan to have located the                                                                            


                          1In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner                                                                      
                 bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                                                                           
                 obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28                                                                               
                 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  A prima facie case of                                                                             
                 obviousness is established by presenting evidence that would                                                                           
                 have led one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the                                                                               
                 relevant teachings of the references to arrive at the claimed                                                                          
                 invention.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d                                                                              
                 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988) and In re Lintner, 458 F.2d 1013,                                                                          
                 1016, 173 USPQ 560, 562 (CCPA 1972).                                                                                                   
                          2The teachings of Desai and Khalil are set forth in the                                                                       
                 final rejection (pp. 2-3) and in the brief (pp. 8-9).                                                                                  







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