Ex Parte WAKAYAMA - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2000-0408                                                        
          Application No. 08/917,480                                 Page 4           


          are nonetheless inherent in it.  See In re Oelrich, 666 F.2d at             
          581, 212 USPQ at 326; Verdegaal Bros., Inc. v. Union Oil Co., 814           
          F.2d 628, 630, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  Under the             
          principles of inherency, if the prior art necessarily functions             
          in accordance with, or includes, the claimed limitations, it                
          anticipates.  See In re King, 801 F.2d 1324, 1326, 231 USPQ 136,            
          138 (Fed. Cir. 1986).  However, inherency is not necessarily                
          coterminous with the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the            
          art.  See Mehl/Biophile Int'l Corp. v. Milgraum, 192 F.3d 1362,             
          1365, 52 USPQ2d 1303, 1305-06 (Fed. Cir. 1999); Atlas Powder Co.            
          v. Ireco Inc., 190 F.3d 1342, 1347, 51 USPQ2d 1943, 1946-47 (Fed.           
          Cir. 1999).                                                                 


               With this as background, we analyze the single prior art               
          reference applied by the examiner in the rejection of the claims            
          on appeal.                                                                  


               Ashkenas' invention relates to anti-stall slots for                    
          airplanes, and more particularly, to a means and method for                 
          controlling tip stall in airplanes having swept-back wing panels.           
          One wing panel W of an all-wing army bomber is shown in Figure 1.           









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