Ex parte COATES et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1996-2321                                                         
          Application No. 08/137,228                                                   

          on per se rules of obviousness is legally incorrect and the                  
          examiner must establish that the invention as claimed would                  
          have been obvious over the cited prior art, based on the                     
          specific comparison of that prior art with the claim                         
          limitations.  In re Ochiai, 71 F.3d at 1572, 37 USPQ2d at                    
          1133.                                                                        
               For the foregoing reasons, we find that the examiner has                
          not established a prima facie case of obviousness in view of                 
          the reference evidence.  Because we reverse the examiner’s                   
          rejection on the basis of failure to establish a prima facie                 
          case of obviousness, we need not discuss the sufficiency of                  
          the showing of unexpected results (see the Brief, pages 8-10,                
          and the Answer, page 6).  In re Geiger, 815 F.2d 686, 688, 2                 
          USPQ2d 1276, 1278 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  Accordingly, the                        
          rejection of claims 2, 6, 8-10 and 12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as               
          unpatentable over Challis is reversed.                                       
               The decision of the examiner is reversed.                               
          REVERSED                                                                     



                         TERRY J. OWENS                 )                              
                         Administrative Patent Judge    )                              

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