Ex parte EICHLER et al. - Page 5




                 Appeal No. 1996-3367                                                                                     Page 5                        
                 Application No. 08/480,554                                                                                                             

                 chloride wherein the molar ratio of sodium chloride to iron                                                                            
                 chloride is reported as 0.33 (Example 2).  This method                                                                                 
                 substantially corresponds to the claimed method at issue                                                                               
                 herein wherein a sodium chloride to iron chloride ratio of                                                                             
                 "from 0.3 to below 0.5 during the whole reaction"                                                                                      
                 (representative claim 1) is called for.  According to the                                                                              
                 examiner (answer, pages 3 and 4),                                                                                                      
                          [I]t is reasonable that the ratio will stay the same                                                                          
                          "during the whole reaction". This is so in part                                                                               
                          because, by definition, a catalyst is not consumed                                                                            
                          during the reaction.                                                                                                          
                          We agree. It would have been prima facie obvious to one                                                                       
                 of ordinary skill in the art to maintain the catalyst ratio as                                                                         
                 taught by Böttger in Example 2 within the claimed range herein                                                                         
                 during the course of the reaction.  We further note that there                                                                         
                 is no disclosure in Böttger that appellants have pointed to                                                                            
                 which would expressly require or suggest that the catalyst                                                                             
                 ratio of Example 2 is changed during the reaction to some                                                                              
                 ratio outside of that claimed herein as intimated in the                                                                               
                 brief.     3                                                                                                                           

                          3In so far as Böttger may be fairly construed as                                                                              
                 disclosing a catalyst ratio within the claimed range which is                                                                          
                 maintained during the course of reaction as noted above,                                                                               
                 Böttger teaches all the limitations of claim 1.  A disclosure                                                                          







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