Ex parte MORIKAWA et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1997-0551                                                        
          Application 08/157,429                                                      



          well settled that every claim limitation must be considered in              
          determining patentability.  See In re Geerdes, 491 F.2d 1260,               
          1262-63, 180 USPQ 789, 791 (CCPA 1974).                                     
                    In the absence of sufficient factual evidence or                  
          scientific rationale on the part of the examiner to establish               
          why and how a skilled artisan would have arrived at                         
          appellants’ process from the applied references’ teachings as               
          discussed above, we find that the examiner has failed to meet               
          the initial burden of establishing the prima facie obviousness              
          of the claimed                                                              




          subject matter.  Accordingly, we are constrained to reverse                 
          the examiner*s rejection.                                                   
                    Since we reverse for the lack of the presentation of              
          a prima facie case of obviousness by the examiner, we need not              
          reach the issue of the sufficiency of the evidence in the                   
          specification as allegedly demonstrating unexpected results.                
          See In re Geiger, 815 F.2d 686, 688, 2 USPQ2d 1276, 1278 (Fed.              
          Cir. 1987).                                                                 

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