Ex parte NILSSEN - Page 23




          Appeal No. 1997-2856                                                        
          Application 08/394,251                                                      

          Claim 4 contains limitations similar to claims 14 and 12                    
          together.  We reverse the rejection of claims 3 and 4 over                  
          Skwirut, Dale, Abernathy, Greene, and Genuit for the reasons                
          stated in reversing the rejection of claims 12 and 13 over the              
          same combination of references.                                             
               Appellant further argues that the Examiner's finding that              
          Skwirut lacks a half-bridge ballast fails to make sense                     
          (Br13).  We agree for the reasons stated with respect to the                
          rejection of claim 12-14, 16, and 17.                                       
               The rejection of claims 1 and 2 is sustained for the                   
          reasons discussed with respect to claims 5 and 10.                          

          Obviousness-type double patenting                                           
               An obviousness-type double patenting rejection prevents                
          an applicant from extending his patent term beyond statutory                
          limits where an application claims merely an obvious variant                
          of the claims in a prior patent.  See In re Goodman,                        
          11 F.3d 1046, 1052, 29 USPQ2d 2010, 2015 (Fed. Cir. 1993);                  
          In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 441, 164 USPQ 619, 622 (CCPA 1970).              
          Thus, we examine the claims to determine whether one defines                
          merely an obvious variation of the other.                                   


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